Proton

MITRE ATT&CK: S0279 View on attack.mitre.org

Aliases: Proton

First seen
2017-03-01 00:00:00
Malware type
backdoor, credential-stealer, spyware
Family
Malware family
Operating systems
macos
Related IoCs
214 (188 malicious)
Last IoC activity
2026-10-17 04:28:40
Profile updated
2026-07-07 13:41:23

Targeted industries: financial-services technology-and-telecommunications retail-and-hospitality

Context

Proton is a macOS backdoor focusing on data theft and credential access.

Recent IoC activity

186 malicious indicators in Maltiverse are attributed to Proton (S0279). The 20 most recently updated:

TypeIndicatorUpdatedSources
IP address 149.88.97.97 2026-10-17 2
IP address 138.199.21.206 2026-10-17 4
IP address 149.22.81.28 2026-10-17 2
IP address 45.14.71.5 2026-10-17 2
IP address 146.70.136.35 2026-10-17 4
IP address 89.187.185.161 2026-10-17 3
IP address 149.102.251.97 2026-10-17 2
IP address 45.83.145.1 2026-10-17 4
IP address 103.216.221.66 2026-10-17 2
IP address 185.165.240.80 2026-10-17 2
IP address 37.19.200.17 2026-10-17 3
IP address 149.22.82.1 2026-10-17 2
IP address 149.88.23.102 2026-10-17 2
IP address 154.47.16.81 2026-10-17 2
IP address 79.127.254.65 2026-10-17 2
IP address 79.127.254.92 2026-10-17 2
IP address 138.199.6.181 2026-10-17 2
IP address 146.70.98.98 2026-10-17 2
IP address 146.70.98.162 2026-10-17 2
IP address 149.102.227.30 2026-10-17 2

Detection coverage

  • 231 Sigma rules

Malware & tools used

  • GUI Input Capture (attack-pattern)
  • Launch Agent (attack-pattern)
  • File Deletion (attack-pattern)
  • VNC (attack-pattern)
  • Sudo and Sudo Caching (attack-pattern)
  • Keychain (attack-pattern)
  • Disable or Modify Tools (attack-pattern)
  • Clear Linux or Mac System Logs (attack-pattern)
  • Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information (attack-pattern)
  • Credentials from Web Browsers (attack-pattern)
  • Keylogging (attack-pattern)
  • Password Managers (attack-pattern)
  • Screen Capture (attack-pattern)
  • Archive Collected Data (attack-pattern)
  • Unix Shell (attack-pattern)

Reports & references

  • objective-see.com — Blog 0X25 (report)
  • ransomlook.io — Proton (report)
  • MITRE ATT&CK — S0279 (report)

External references