TrickBot
MITRE ATT&CK: S0266 View on attack.mitre.org
Aliases: Totbrick, TSPY_TRICKLOAD, TheTrick, TrickLoader, Trickster, TrickBot
- First seen
- 2016-09-01 00:00:00
- Malware type
- credential-stealer, spyware, trojan, loader
- Family
- Malware family
- Operating systems
- windows
- Related IoCs
- 1081 (732 malicious)
- Last IoC activity
- 2026-10-17 00:38:07
- Profile updated
- 2026-07-07 12:38:03
Targeted industries: financial-services healthcare-and-pharmaceutical government-and-public-sector retail-and-hospitality
Targeted regions: country_code:us country_code:au country_code:ca country_code:gb country_code:de
Context
TrickBot is a Trojan spyware program written in C++ that first emerged in September 2016 as a possible successor to Dyre. TrickBot was developed and initially used by Wizard Spider for targeting banking sites in North America, Australia, and throughout Europe; it has since been used against all sectors worldwide as part of "big game hunting" ransomware campaigns.
Recent IoC activity
733 malicious indicators in Maltiverse are attributed to TrickBot (S0266). The 20 most recently updated:
Detection coverage
- 8 YARA rules
- 992 Sigma rules
Malware & tools used
- System Owner/User Discovery (attack-pattern)
- Component Object Model (attack-pattern)
- Scheduled Task (attack-pattern)
- Bootkit (attack-pattern)
- Browser Session Hijacking (attack-pattern)
- Native API (attack-pattern)
- PowerShell (attack-pattern)
- Exfiltration Over C2 Channel (attack-pattern)
- Fallback Channels (attack-pattern)
- VNC (attack-pattern)
- Obfuscated Files or Information (attack-pattern)
- Windows Service (attack-pattern)
- Software Packing (attack-pattern)
- Credentials In Files (attack-pattern)
- Malicious File (attack-pattern)
- Symmetric Cryptography (attack-pattern)
- Local Account (attack-pattern)
- Network Share Discovery (attack-pattern)
- Standard Encoding (attack-pattern)
- Spearphishing Link (attack-pattern)
- Data from Local System (attack-pattern)
- Permission Groups Discovery (attack-pattern)
- Credentials in Registry (attack-pattern)
- Process Discovery (attack-pattern)
- Email Account (attack-pattern)
Used by threat actors
- Wizard Spider (threat-actor)
- TA505 (threat-actor)
Detection rules
- CAPE_Trickbot (yara-rule)
- CAPE_Trickbot_Permadll_UEFI_Module (yara-rule)
- SIGNATURE_BASE_MAL_Trickbot_Oct19_1 (yara-rule)
- SIGNATURE_BASE_MAL_Trickbot_Oct19_2 (yara-rule)
- SIGNATURE_BASE_MAL_Trickbot_Oct19_3 (yara-rule)
- SIGNATURE_BASE_MAL_Trickbot_Oct19_4 (yara-rule)
- SIGNATURE_BASE_MAL_Trickbot_Oct19_5 (yara-rule)
- SIGNATURE_BASE_MAL_Trickbot_Oct19_6 (yara-rule)
Reports & references
- pwc.co.uk — Cyber Threats 2019 Retrospect (report)
- proofpoint.com — First Step Initial Access Leads Ransomware (report)
- CISA — Aa22 110A (report)
- Microsoft — Human Operated Ransomware Attacks A Preventable Disaster (report)
- Microsoft — Ransomware As A Service Understanding The Cybercrime Gig Economy And How To Protect Yourself (report)
- securityintelligence.com — Itg08 Aka Fin6 Partners With Trickbot Gang Uses Anchor Framework (report)
- securityintelligence.com — Trickbot Gang Doubles Down Enterprise Infection (report)
- CrowdStrike — Wizard Spider Adversary Update (report)
- secureworks.com — Gold Blackburn (report)
- blog.intel471.com — A Brief History Of Ta505 (report)
- Trend Micro — Ransomware Spotlight Ransomexx (report)
- intel471.com — A Brief History Of Ta505 (report)
- ti.qianxin.com — Cb78386A082F465F259B37Dae5Df4884 (report)
- advintel.io — Advintel S State Of Emotet Aka Spmtools Displays Over Million Compromised Machines Through 2022 (report)
- arcticwolf.com — Karakurt Web (report)
- attackiq.com — Attack Graph Emulating The Conti Ransomware Teams Behaviors (report)
- blog.bushidotoken.net — Lessons From Conti Leaks (report)
- blog.reversinglabs.com — Conversinglabs Ep 2 Conti Pivots As Ransomware As A Service Struggles (report)
- content.secureworks.com — Secureworks Eco1 Threatintelligenceexecutivereport2022Vol2.Ashx (report)
- eclypsium.com — Conti Targets Critical Firmware (report)
- intel471.com — Conti Emotet Ransomware Conti Leaks (report)
- krebsonsecurity.com — Conti Ransomware Group Diaries Part Ii The Office (report)
- bleepingcomputer.com — Karakurt Revealed As Data Extortion Arm Of Conti Cybercrime Syndicate (report)
- cert.ssi.gouv.fr — Certfr 2021 Cti 006 (report)
- cyberark.com — Conti Group Leaked (report)
External references
- mitre-attack — S0266
- TrickBot
- TSPY_TRICKLOAD
- Totbrick
- Trend Micro Totbrick Oct 2016
- IBM TrickBot Nov 2016
- TrendMicro Trickbot Feb 2019
- CrowdStrike Wizard Spider October 2020
- Microsoft Totbrick Oct 2017
- Fidelis TrickBot Oct 2016
- S2 Grupo TrickBot June 2017
- misp-galaxy
- misp-galaxy
- misp-galaxy
- misp-galaxy
- misp-galaxy
- misp-galaxy
- misp-galaxy
- misp-galaxy
- misp-galaxy