Threat Actors page 6 of 12

1,174 threat actors profiled on the Maltiverse Threat Observatory, listed alphabetically. Each profile collects aliases, MITRE ATT&CK mapping, arsenal and campaigns, detection rules and the indicators of compromise attributed to it.

Krybit criminal
Krybit is a ransomware group that operates as a ransomware-as-a-service provider, offering affiliates 80% of ransom proceeds in exchange…
LAPSUS$ criminal
Also known as DEV-0537, Strawberry Tempest, SLIPPY SPIDER. LAPSUS$ is cyber criminal threat group that has been active since at least mid-2021.
LEAD nation-state
In contrast, LEAD has established a far greater reputation for industrial espionage.
LIMINAL PANDA nation-state
LIMINAL PANDA is a China-nexus APT that targets telecommunications entities, employing custom malware and publicly available tools for…
LUNAR SPIDER criminal
Also known as GOLD SWATHMORE. According to CrowdStrike, this actor is using BokBok/IcedID, potentially buying distribution through Emotet infections.
LabHost criminal
LabHost is a threat actor group targeting Canadian Banks with Phishing-as-a-Service attacks.
Lamashtu criminal
Lamashtu is a financially motivated data-theft and extortion group that emerged in mid-April 2026, operating a Tor-hosted leak site…
Lancefly nation-state
Lancefly targets government, aviation, and telecom organizations in South and Southeast Asia.
Larva-208 criminal
Also known as EncryptHub. LARVA-208 is a financially motivated threat actor employing sophisticated phishing campaigns to harvest credentials and deploy ransomware.
Larva-24005 nation-state
Larva-24005 is a threat actor that breaches servers in Korea to establish a web server and PHP environment for phishing attacks, primarily…
Larva-24009
Larva-24009 has been active since at least 2023, conducting phishing email attacks to install malware globally, particularly targeting…
Larva-24010 unknown
The Larva-24010 threat actor is distributing malware through the website of a Korean VPN service provider.
Larva-26002 criminal
Larva-26002 targets improperly managed MS-SQL servers, exploiting vulnerabilities such as brute force and dictionary attacks.
Larva-26005
Larva-26005 is a threat actor confirmed to be distributing Xctdoor, a RAT, to users in Korea.
Larva-26009
Larva-26009 targets MS-SQL servers and has been observed installing the XMRig CoinMiner.
Larva-26010
Larva-26010 targets web servers and MS-SQL servers in Korea to install SoftEther VPN, using the systems as VPN servers.
Larva‑25012 criminal
Larva‑25012 is a threat actor known for deploying Proxyware, utilizing malware disguised as a Notepad++ installer.
Lazarus Group EspionageSabotage
Also known as Labyrinth Chollima, HIDDEN COBRA, Guardians of Peace. Lazarus Group is a North Korean state-sponsored cyber threat group attributed to the Reconnaissance General Bureau (RGB).
LazyScripter criminal
LazyScripter is threat group that has mainly targeted the airlines industry since at least 2018, primarily using open-source toolsets.
Leafminer nation-state
Also known as Raspite. Leafminer is an Iranian threat group that has targeted government organizations and business entities in the Middle East since at least…
Leviathan Espionage
Also known as MUDCARP, Kryptonite Panda, Gadolinium. Leviathan is a Chinese state-sponsored cyber espionage group that has been attributed to the Ministry of State Security's (MSS) Hainan…
Libyan Scorpions nation-state
Libyan Scorpions is a malware operation in use since September 2015 and operated by a politically motivated group whose main objective is…
Lifting Zmiy unknown
Rostelecom's security team has discovered a new APT group that is breaching companies via industrial PLCs.
LightBasin nation-state
Also known as UNC1945, CL-CRI-0025. UNC1945 is an APT group that has been targeting telecommunications companies globally.
Lilac Typhoon nation-state
Also known as DEV-0234. Lilac Typhoon is a threat actor attributed to China.
LilacSquid nation-state
LilacSquid is an APT actor targeting a variety of industries worldwide since at least 2021.
LinkC Pub criminal
Also known as LinkC. Linkc is a newly emerged ransomware group that operates an onion-based data leak site and has claimed one victim, a U.S.-based AI and…
LofyGang criminal
LofyGang has been found to be linked to more than 200 malicious packages, with thousands of installations throughout 2022.
LongNosedGoblin nation-state
LongNosedGoblin is a China-aligned APT group targeting governmental entities in Southeast Asia and Japan for cyberespionage.
Longhorn Espionage
Also known as Lamberts, the Lamberts, APT-C-39. Longhorn has been active since at least 2011.
Lotus Blossom Espionage
Also known as DRAGONFISH, Spring Dragon, RADIUM. Lotus Blossom is a long-standing threat group largely targeting various entities in Asia since at least 2009.
Lucky Cat nation-state
Also known as TA413, White Dev 9. A series of attacks, targeting both Indian military research and south Asian shipping organizations, demonstrate the minimum level of…
LulzIntel hacktivist
The threat actor lulzintel has claimed responsibility for multiple data breaches, including those of vegehome.pl, Almaex, Smaregi, and Kin…
LulzSec Black hacktivist
LulzSec Black is a hacktivist group that has claimed responsibility for coordinated DDoS attacks against Cyprus' government and critical…
LuminousMoth nation-state
LuminousMoth is a Chinese-speaking cyber espionage group that has been active since at least October 2020.
Luna Moth criminal
Also known as Silent Ransom, TG2729. Luna Moth conducts high-tempo callback phishing campaigns targeting legal and financial organizations in the U.S., using social…
Luna Tempest criminal
Microsoft threat actor profile. Origin/Threat: Financially motivated.
MAGNETIC SPIDER nation-state
MAGNETIC SPIDER is a Russian state-sponsored threat group specializing in cyber espionage.
MALLARD SPIDER criminal
Also known as GOLD LAGOON. Crowdstrike tarcks the operators behind the Qbot as MALLARD SPIDER
MIMIC SPIDER unknown
MIMIC SPIDER is mentioned in two summary reports only
MONSOON
MONTY SPIDER criminal
Also known as Spandex Tempest. Spambots continued to decline in 2019, with MONTY SPIDER’s CraP2P spambot falling silent in April.
MORH4x hacktivist
MORH4x is a self-proclaimed Moroccan hacking group that claimed responsibility for a data leak from Algeria's pharmaceutical industry…
MUMMY SPIDER criminal
Also known as TA542, GOLD CRESTWOOD. MUMMY SPIDER is a criminal entity linked to the core development of the malware most commonly known as Emotet or Geodo.
Machete Espionage
Also known as APT-C-43, El Machete, machete-apt. Machete is a suspected Spanish-speaking cyber espionage group that has been active since at least 2010.
Madi Espionage
Kaspersky Lab and Seculert worked together to sinkhole the Madi Command & Control (C&C) servers to monitor the campaign.
MageCart criminal
Digital threat management company RiskIQ tracks the activity of MageCart group and reported their use of web-based card skimmers since 2016.
Magic Hound nation-state
Also known as TA453, COBALT ILLUSION, Charming Kitten. Magic Hound is an Iranian-sponsored threat group that conducts long term, resource-intensive cyber espionage operations, likely on behalf…
Magic Kitten nation-state
Also known as Group 42, VOYEUR. Earliest activity back to November 2008. An established group of cyber attackers based in Iran, who carried on several campaigns in 2013…
MalKamak nation-state
MalKamak is an Iranian threat actor that has been operating since at least 2018.
Malsmoke criminal
Malsmoke primarily targets Japanese users through malvertising campaigns that deliver Zloader malware, often leveraging adult content…
Malteiro criminal
Malteiro is a financially motivated criminal group that is likely based in Brazil and has been active since at least November 2019.
Mana Team nation-state
Mana Team is a Chinese nation-state threat actor group known for conducting cyber espionage activities primarily against government and…
Markopolo criminal
Markopolo is a threat actor known for running scams targeting cryptocurrency users through a fake app called Vortax.
Massgrave criminal
Massgrave is a hacking group that has developed a method to bypass Microsoft's software licensing for Windows and Office, enabling…
Medusa Group criminal
Medusa Group has been active since at least 2021 and was initially operated as a closed ransomware group before evolving into a…
Metador nation-state
Metador is a suspected cyber espionage group that was first reported in September 2022.
Mirage Tiger nation-state
Mirage Tiger is a suspected nation-state threat actor known for conducting cyber espionage operations targeting government and…
MirrorFace nation-state
Also known as Earth Kasha. MirrorFace is a People's Republic of China (PRC)-aligned cyberespionage actor believed to be a subgroup under the menuPass umbrella based…
Moafee nation-state
Moafee is a threat group that appears to operate from the Guandong Province of China.
Mocha Manakin criminal
Mocha Manakin is a threat actor that employs the paste and run technique for initial access, tricking users into executing scripts that…
ModernStealer
ModernStealer is linked to underground posts offering sensitive military, government, nuclear, and aerospace material, with connections to…
ModifiedElephant nation-state
Our research into these intrusions revealed a decade of persistent malicious activity targeting specific groups and individuals that we…
Mofang Espionage
Also known as Superman, BRONZE WALKER. Mofang is a likely China-based cyber espionage group, named for its frequent practice of imitating a victim's infrastructure.
Mogilevich criminal
Mogilevich is a ransomware group known for claiming to breach organizations like Epic Games and Ireland's Department of Foreign Affairs…
Molatori criminal
Molatori is a threat actor group identified by Malwarebytes researchers, known for utilizing malicious ScreenConnect clients hosted on…
Molerats Espionage
Also known as Operation Molerats, Gaza Cybergang, Gaza Hackers Team. Molerats is an Arabic-speaking, politically-motivated threat group that has been operating since 2012.
MoneyTaker criminal
In less than two years, this group has conducted over 20 successful attacks on financial institutions and legal firms in the USA, UK and…
Moonstone Sleet nation-state
Also known as Storm-1789, LABYRINTH CHOLLIMA. Moonstone Sleet is a North Korean-linked threat actor executing both financially motivated attacks and espionage operations.
Mora_001 criminal
Mora_001 is a threat actor exhibiting a distinct operational signature that combines opportunistic attacks with ties to the LockBit…
Moses Staff nation-state
Also known as DEV-0500, Marigold Sandstorm, VENGEFUL KITTEN. Moses Staff is a suspected Iranian threat group that has primarily targeted Israeli companies since at least September 2021.
Moshen Dragon nation-state
Moshen Dragon is a Chinese-aligned cyberespionage threat actor operating in Central Asia.
Moskalvzapoe criminal
Also known as MAN1, TA511. Moskalvzapoe, also known as MAN1 or TA511, is a financially motivated threat actor group known for deploying malspam campaigns targeting…
MoustachedBouncer Espionage
MoustachedBouncer is a cyberespionage group that has been active since at least 2014 targeting foreign embassies in Belarus.
Mr_Rot13 criminal
Mr_Rot13 is a stable hacking group identified through a PHP backdoor and a Downloader domain linked to a C2 infrastructure active since…
MuddyWater Espionage
Also known as Earth Vetala, MERCURY, Static Kitten. MuddyWater is a cyber espionage group assessed to be a subordinate element within Iran's Ministry of Intelligence and Security (MOIS).
MurenShark nation-state
Also known as Actor210426. MurenShark is an advanced persistent threat group that operates primarily in the Middle East, with a focus on targeting Turkey.
Mustang Panda Espionage
Also known as TA416, RedDelta, BRONZE PRESIDENT. Mustang Panda is a China-based cyber espionage threat actor that has been conducting operations since at least 2012.
Mustard Tempest criminal
Also known as DEV-0206, TA569, GOLD PRELUDE. Mustard Tempest is an initial access broker that has operated the SocGholish distribution network since at least 2017.
Mysterious Elephant
Mysterious Elephant is an APT group active since 2023 that primarily targets government and foreign affairs entities across South Asia…
Mythic Likho criminal
Also known as Arcane Werewolf. Arcane Werewolf has been observed targeting Russian manufacturing enterprises through phishing emails that lead to malicious links and…
N4ughtysecTU criminal
In March 2022, a hacking group calling themselves N4ughtySecTU claimed to have breached TransUnion’s systems and threatened to leak four…
NARWHAL SPIDER criminal
Also known as GOLD ESSEX, TA544, Storm-0302. NARWHAL SPIDER’s operation of Cutwail v2 was limited to country-specific spam campaigns, although late in 2019 there appeared to be an…
NB65 hacktivist
Also known as Network Battalion 65. Network Battalion 65 is an hactivist group with ties to Anonymous, known for attacking Russian companies and performing hack-and-leak…
NEODYMIUM nation-state
NEODYMIUM is an activity group that conducted a campaign in May 2016 and has heavily targeted Turkish victims.
NIMBUS MANTICORE nation-state
Also known as UNC1549, TA455, COBALT SMOKEY. NIMBUS MANTICORE is a State Sponsored cyber espionage group associated with the Iranian Regime specifically the Iranian Revolutionary…
NOBELIUM nation-state
Threat actor behind the attacks against SolarWinds, the SUNBURST backdoor, TEARDROP malware, GoldMax malware.
NOCTURNAL SPIDER criminal
Mentioned as MaaS operator in CrowdStrike's 2020 Report.
NOMAD PANDA nation-state
In the first quarter of 2018, CrowdStrike Intelligence identified NOMAD PANDA activity targeting Central Asian nations with exploit…
NOTROBIN nation-state
Researchers at FireEye report finding a hacking group (dubbed NOTROBIN) that has been bundling mitigation code for NetScaler servers with…
Naikon Espionage
Also known as PLA Unit 78020, OVERRIDE PANDA, Camerashy. Naikon is assessed to be a state-sponsored cyber espionage group attributed to the Chinese People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) Chengdu…
Nam3L3ss criminal
Nam3L3ss is a threat actor who has leaked data from 25 companies, including over 2.8 million lines of Amazon employee data, which was…
Narketing163 criminal
Narketing163 is a financially motivated threat actor named after one of their frequently used email addresses ([email protected]).
Natohub criminal
Natohub is a hacker who claimed to have stolen 42,000 documents from the UN’s International Civil Aviation Organization and is offering…
Nazar nation-state
Also known as SIG37. This actor was identified by Juan Andres Guerrero-Saade from the SIG37 cluster as published in the ShadowBrokers' 'Lost in Translation'…
NetRunnerPR criminal
NetRunnerPR has claimed to breach the networks of Shiraume Hospital and Nippon Medical School Musashi Kosugi Hospital in Japan…
NewsPenguin nation-state
NewsPenguin is threat actor that has been targeting organizations in Pakistan.
Nexus Zeta criminal
Nexus Zeta is no stranger when it comes to implementing SOAP related exploits.
Nickel Alley nation-state
NICKEL ALLEY is a North Korean threat group that targets technology professionals through fake job opportunities, employing social…
Night Dragon
Night Dragon is a campaign name for activity involving a threat group that has conducted activity originating primarily in China.