RoyalCli

Malware type
backdoor
Family
Malware family
Profile updated
2026-07-07 12:39:38

Targeted industries: government-and-public-sector technology-and-telecommunications

Context

RoyalCli is a backdoor which appears to be an evolution of BS2005 and uses familiar encryption and encoding routines. The name RoyalCli was chosen by us due to a debugging path left in the binary. RoyalCli and BS2005 both communicate with the attacker's command and control (C2) through Internet Explorer (IE) by using the COM interface IWebBrowser2.

Detection coverage

  • 1 YARA rules

Detection rules

  • MALPEDIA_Win_Royalcli_Auto (yara-rule)

Reports & references

  • github.com — Royal Apt (report)
  • research.nccgroup.com — Apt15 Is Alive And Strong An Analysis Of Royalcli And Royaldns (report)
  • secureworks.com — Bronze Palace (report)
  • nccgroup.trust — Apt15 Is Alive And Strong An Analysis Of Royalcli And Royaldns (report)
  • malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de — Win.Royalcli (report)

External references