Lizar

MITRE ATT&CK: S0681 View on attack.mitre.org

Aliases: Tirion, Icebot, DiceLoader, Lizar

First seen
2021-02-01 00:00:00
Malware type
rat, loader
Family
Malware family
Operating systems
windows
Related IoCs
7 (7 malicious)
Last IoC activity
2026-10-14 00:33:14
Profile updated
2026-07-07 13:21:53

Targeted industries: financial-services retail-and-hospitality

Context

Lizar is a modular remote access tool written using the .NET Framework that shares structural similarities to Carbanak. It has likely been used by FIN7 since at least February 2021.

Recent IoC activity

7 malicious indicators in Maltiverse are attributed to Lizar (S0681). The 7 most recently updated:

Detection coverage

  • 2 YARA rules
  • 630 Sigma rules

Malware & tools used

  • Process Injection (attack-pattern)
  • Windows Command Shell (attack-pattern)
  • Browser Information Discovery (attack-pattern)
  • Python (attack-pattern)
  • Dynamic-link Library Injection (attack-pattern)
  • Non-Application Layer Protocol (attack-pattern)
  • Native API (attack-pattern)
  • Obfuscated Files or Information (attack-pattern)
  • LSASS Memory (attack-pattern)
  • Windows Credential Manager (attack-pattern)
  • Screen Capture (attack-pattern)
  • System Owner/User Discovery (attack-pattern)
  • Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information (attack-pattern)
  • PowerShell (attack-pattern)
  • Portable Executable Injection (attack-pattern)
  • Ingress Tool Transfer (attack-pattern)
  • Email Account (attack-pattern)
  • System Information Discovery (attack-pattern)
  • Security Software Discovery (attack-pattern)
  • Credentials from Web Browsers (attack-pattern)
  • Encrypted Channel (attack-pattern)
  • Reflective Code Loading (attack-pattern)
  • Tool (attack-pattern)
  • System Network Configuration Discovery (attack-pattern)
  • Process Discovery (attack-pattern)

Used by threat actors

  • PaperCut Vulnerability Exploitation (campaign)
  • FIN7 (threat-actor)
  • April 2024 FIN7 Malvertising Campaign (campaign)

Detection rules

  • MALPEDIA_Win_Diceloader_Auto (yara-rule)
  • SEKOIA_Icebot_Exported_Function (yara-rule)

Reports & references

  • bi-zone.medium.com — From Pentest To Apt Attack Cybercriminal Group Fin7 Disguises Its Malware As An Ethical Hackers C23C9A75E319 (report)
  • Mandiant — Evolution Of Fin7 (report)
  • blog.sekoia.io — Exposing Fakebat Loader Distribution Methods And Adversary Infrastructure (report)
  • malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de — Win.Diceloader (report)
  • MITRE ATT&CK — S0681 (report)
  • geminiadvisory.io — Fin7 Ransomware Bastion Secure (report)
  • threatpost.com — 166194 (report)
  • sentinelone.com — Fin7 Reboot Cybercrime Gang Enhances Ops With New Edr Bypasses And Automated Attacks (report)

External references