SideTwist
MITRE ATT&CK: S0610 View on attack.mitre.org
Aliases: SideTwist
- First seen
- 2021-01-01 00:00:00
- Malware type
- backdoor
- Family
- Malware family
- Operating systems
- windows
- Profile updated
- 2026-07-07 13:22:13
Targeted industries: government-and-public-sector financial-services energy-and-utilities
Targeted regions: country_code:us country_code:sa country_code:il
Context
SideTwist is a C-based backdoor that has been used by OilRig since at least 2021.
Detection coverage
- 266 Sigma rules
Malware & tools used
- Native API (attack-pattern)
- Standard Encoding (attack-pattern)
- System Owner/User Discovery (attack-pattern)
- Symmetric Cryptography (attack-pattern)
- File and Directory Discovery (attack-pattern)
- Windows Command Shell (attack-pattern)
- Ingress Tool Transfer (attack-pattern)
- Web Protocols (attack-pattern)
- System Network Configuration Discovery (attack-pattern)
- Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information (attack-pattern)
- Data from Local System (attack-pattern)
- Fallback Channels (attack-pattern)
- Exfiltration Over C2 Channel (attack-pattern)
- System Information Discovery (attack-pattern)
- Data Obfuscation (attack-pattern)
Used by threat actors
- OilRig (threat-actor)
Reports & references
- research.checkpoint.com — Irans Apt34 Returns With An Updated Arsenal (report)
- malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de — Win.Sidetwist (report)
- nsfocusglobal.com — Apt34 Unleashes New Wave Of Phishing Attack With Variant Of Sidetwist Trojan (report)
- MITRE ATT&CK — S0610 (report)