CORESHELL

MITRE ATT&CK: S0137 View on attack.mitre.org

Aliases: Sofacy, SOURFACE, CORESHELL

First seen
2007-01-01 00:00:00
Malware type
downloader
Family
Malware family
Operating systems
windows
Related IoCs
21 (2 malicious)
Last IoC activity
2026-08-21 16:34:16
Profile updated
2026-07-07 12:42:59

Targeted industries: defense-and-aerospace government-and-public-sector media-and-entertainment

Targeted regions: country_code:us country_code:de country_code:fr

Context

CORESHELL is a downloader used by APT28. The older versions of this malware are known as SOURFACE and newer versions as CORESHELL.

Recent IoC activity

2 malicious indicators in Maltiverse are attributed to CORESHELL (S0137). The 2 most recently updated:

TypeIndicatorUpdatedSources
hostname wellnessmedcare.org 2026-08-21 1
hostname wellnesscaremed.com 2026-07-17 1

Detection coverage

  • 1 YARA rules
  • 281 Sigma rules

Malware & tools used

  • Web Protocols (attack-pattern)
  • Mail Protocols (attack-pattern)
  • Standard Encoding (attack-pattern)
  • Local Storage Discovery (attack-pattern)
  • System Information Discovery (attack-pattern)
  • Junk Code Insertion (attack-pattern)
  • Rundll32 (attack-pattern)
  • Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder (attack-pattern)
  • Ingress Tool Transfer (attack-pattern)
  • Obfuscated Files or Information (attack-pattern)
  • Symmetric Cryptography (attack-pattern)

Used by threat actors

Detection rules

  • SEKOIA_Apt_Sofacy_Graphitemalware_Generic (yara-rule)

Reports & references

  • Kaspersky — 83930 (report)
  • Kaspersky — 72924 (report)
  • contagiodump.blogspot.de — Russian Apt Apt28 Collection Of Samples (report)
  • malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de — Win.Coreshell (report)
  • Mandiant — Rpt Apt28 (report)
  • malware-reversing.com — 3 Disclosure Of Another 0Day Malware (report)
  • malware.prevenity.com — Malware Info (report)
  • Mandiant — Apt28 Center Of Storm 2017 (report)
  • web.archive.org — Rpt Apt28 (report)
  • MITRE ATT&CK — S0137 (report)

External references